पर्यटन
Chhattisgarh, situated in the heart of India, is
endowed with a rich cultural heritage and attractive natural diversity.
The State is full of ancient monuments, rare wildlife, exquisitely
carved temples, Buddhist sites, palaces, water falls, caves, rock
paintings and hill plateaus. Most of these sites are untouched and
unexplored and offer a unique and alternate experience to tourists
compared to traditional destinations which have become overcrowded.
Chhattisgarh offers the tourist a Destination with a Difference. For
those who are tired of the crowds at major destinations, Bastar, with
its unique cultural and ecological identity, will come as a breath of
fresh air. The Green State of Chhattisgarh has 44% of its area under
forests, and is one of the richest bio-diversity areas in the
country.
The State has taken a conscious decision to do away with past legacies and to adopt a fresh approach to Tourism Development. The Tourism Policy is focused on creating a unique image for the State and to position it as an attractive destination for both domestic as well as foreign tourists. Some major objectives of this policy are :
- To promote economically, culturally and ecologically sustainable tourism in the State.
- Encourage and promote private sector initiatives in developing tourism-related infrastructure.
- Limit the role of Government to that of facilitator and provider
of public goods.
- Increase the contribution of tourism to the economic development of inter-related sectors.
Eco-tourism
With 12% share of India’s forests,
Chhattisgarh’s 3 National Parks and 11 Wildlife Sanctuaries and
National Parks are a major attraction. It has several virgin
attractions in protected areas such as
Kanger Valley National Park, Barnawapara, Sitanadi, Udanti and
Achanakmar Sanctuaries. The endangered Wild Buffalo (Bubalis bubalis)
and the even more endangered Hill Myna (Graculis religiosa
peninsularis) are the State Animal and State Bird respectively. The
State has taken several steps for their preservation. Natural
attractions are being promoted with increased local participation and
encouragement to herbal gardens and natural health resorts. The
mystique of aboriginal tribal ethno-medicine which predates even
Ayurveda has been preserved and practised over the millenia. Mainpat
(Surguja), Keshkal valley (Kanker), Chaiturgarh (Bilaspur), Bagicha
(Jashpur), Kutumbsar caves, Kailash caves, Tirathgarh falls, Chitrakot
falls (Bastar) are all exhilarating destinations being promoted for
nature and wildlife tourism. Wildlife areas, camping grounds and
trekking facilities would be few of the prime attractions.
Culture, Heritage and Ethno-Tourism
Chhattisgarh has identified and is
developing ethnic villages and private sector is encouraged for proper
maintenance and professional site management of important heritage
sites/monuments. Bhoramdeo, Rajim, Sirpur, Tala, Malhar and
Sheorinarayan are prime sites for heritage tourism. Festivals like
Dusshera at Bastar, Madai at Dantewada and Narainpur, Bhoramdeo, Raut
Nacha, Chakradhar Samaroh and Rajim are being marketed for global
exposure.
Pilgrim Tourism
The State encourages development of pilgrimage
centres. Rajim, Champaranya, Dongargarh, Sheorinarayan, Girodhpuri,
Dantewada, Ratanpur, Sirpur and others are prime destinations for
pilgrim tourism. Sirpur and Dongargarh would be part of the wider
Buddhist tourist circuit.
Business and Leisure Tourism
Chhattisgarh encourages investments in establishment of business-cum-recreation centers to cater to the needs of business travelers. State-of-the-art convention centers, seminar halls etc for corporate events are being encouraged. Investments for the entertainment needs of business tourists with high purchasing power, facilities such as hotels, entertainment and amusement parks, multiplexes, health spas, shopping malls and golf courses are being encouraged.

